AIC-Project/Client/Assets/Editor/SceneTool/GroundCreate.cs

using System;
using UnityEditor;
using UnityEngine;

public static class GroundCreate
{
    //[MenuItem("GroundTools/GroundCreate")]
    /// <summary>
    /// 创建一个100x100单位的地表模型
    /// </summary>
    public static void CreateGround()
    {

        // 设置网格参数
        int width = 128;
        int length = 128;

        // 创建游戏对象
        GameObject ground = new GameObject($"Ground");
        
        // 添加网格过滤器和网格渲染器
        MeshFilter meshFilter = ground.AddComponent<MeshFilter>();
        MeshRenderer meshRenderer = ground.AddComponent<MeshRenderer>();

        UnityEngine.Random.InitState((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
        float randOffset = UnityEngine.Random.Range(0f, 100f);
        
        // 创建网格
        Mesh mesh = new Mesh();
        mesh.name = $"Ground_{width}X{length}_Mesh";
        
        float halfWidth = width * 0.5f;
        float halfLength = length * 0.5f;

        //创建一个随机高度图，并填入到顶点的y上
        float[,] heightMap = GenerateHeightMap(width, length);
        //for (int z = 0; z <= length; z++)
        //{
        //    for (int x = 0; x <= width; x++)
        //    {
        //        heightMap[x, z] = Mathf.PerlinNoise(x * 0.1f, z * 0.1f) * 2f - 1f;
        //    }
        //}
        // 创建顶点
        Vector3[] vertices = new Vector3[(width + 1) * (length + 1)];
        for (int z = 0; z <= length; z++)
        {
            for (int x = 0; x <= width; x++)
            {
                vertices[z * (width + 1) + x] = new Vector3(x - halfWidth, heightMap[x, z], z - halfLength);
            }
        }
        
        // 创建三角形
        int[] triangles = new int[width * length * 6];
        int triangleIndex = 0;
        for (int z = 0; z < length; z++)
        {
            for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
            {
                int vertexIndex = z * (width + 1) + x;
                
                triangles[triangleIndex++] = vertexIndex;
                triangles[triangleIndex++] = vertexIndex + width + 1;
                triangles[triangleIndex++] = vertexIndex + 1;
                
                triangles[triangleIndex++] = vertexIndex + 1;
                triangles[triangleIndex++] = vertexIndex + width + 1;
                triangles[triangleIndex++] = vertexIndex + width + 2;
            }
        }
        
        // 创建UV坐标
        Vector2[] uvs = new Vector2[(width + 1) * (length + 1)];
        for (int z = 0; z <= length; z++)
        {
            for (int x = 0; x <= width; x++)
            {
                uvs[z * (width + 1) + x] = new Vector2((float)x / width, (float)z / length);
            }
        }
        
        // 设置网格数据
        mesh.vertices = vertices;
        mesh.triangles = triangles;
        mesh.uv = uvs;
        mesh.RecalculateNormals();
        mesh.RecalculateBounds();
        
        // 应用网格
        meshFilter.sharedMesh = mesh;
        
        // 添加碰撞器
        MeshCollider collider = ground.AddComponent<MeshCollider>();
        collider.sharedMesh = mesh;
        
        // 设置材质
        meshRenderer.material = new Material(Shader.Find("XWorld/XTerrain"));
        //设置_LayerTex0 _LayerTex1 _LayerTex2 _LayerTex3 和_Control贴图
        meshRenderer.material.SetTexture("_LayerTex0", AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath<Texture2D>("Assets/Arts/scene/Terrain/Texture/grass.png"));
        meshRenderer.material.SetTexture("_LayerTex1", AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath<Texture2D>("Assets/Arts/scene/Terrain/Texture/blick.png"));
        meshRenderer.material.SetTexture("_LayerTex2", AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath<Texture2D>("Assets/Arts/scene/Terrain/Texture/mud.png"));
        meshRenderer.material.SetTexture("_LayerTex3", AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath<Texture2D>("Assets/Arts/scene/Terrain/Texture/sand.png"));
        //生成一个rgba四通道的控制贴图，随机分配四种材质的混合度
        Texture2D controlTex = new Texture2D(width, length, TextureFormat.RGBA32, false);
        float PerlinRandom = 0.05f;
        for (int z = 0; z < length; z++)
        {
            for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
            {
                //float h = heightMap[x, z];
                float h1 = Mathf.PerlinNoise(randOffset + z * PerlinRandom, randOffset + x * PerlinRandom);
                float hLerp;
                Color color;// = new Color(0, 0, 0, 0);
                if (h1 < 0.33f)
                {
                    hLerp = (0.33f - h1)*3;
                    color = new Color(0, 0, hLerp, 1 - hLerp); 
                }
                else if (h1 < 0.66f)
                {
                    hLerp = (0.66f - h1) * 3;
                    color = new Color(0, hLerp, 1- hLerp, 0); 
                }
                else
                {
                    hLerp = (1.0f - h1) * 3;
                    color = new Color(hLerp, 1 - hLerp, 0, 0);
                }
                controlTex.SetPixel(x, z, color);
            }
        }
        controlTex.Apply();
        meshRenderer.material.SetTexture("_Control", controlTex);


       // 注册撤销操作并选中对象
       Undo.RegisterCreatedObjectUndo(ground, "Create 100x100 Ground");
        Selection.activeGameObject = ground;
    }

    //生成x * z的高度图，增加一个浮动变化的高度和一个不均匀的高度变化
    //heightScale 高度缩放因子
    //heightOffset 高度偏移量
    public static float[,] GenerateHeightMap(int x, int z, float heightScale = 20f, float PerlinRandom = 0.01f)
    {
        float[,] heightMap = new float[x + 1, z + 1];
        UnityEngine.Random.InitState(Time.frameCount);
        Debug.Log("Random Seed: " + Time.frameCount);
        //生成一个N分之一宽和高的高度图
        int N = 16;
        int quarterX = x / N;
        int quarterZ = z / N;
        float[,] quarterHeightMap = new float[quarterX + 1, quarterZ + 1];
        for (int i = 0; i <= quarterX; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j <= quarterZ; j++)
            {
                quarterHeightMap[i, j] = Mathf.PerlinNoise(i * 0.1f, j * 0.1f) * heightScale*2;
            }
        }
        //将四分之一高度图叠加到总的高度图上
        for (int i = 0; i <= x; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j <= z; j++)
            {
                //heightMap[i, j] = Mathf.PerlinNoise(i * 0.1f, j * 0.1f) * heightScale + quarterHeightMap[i / N, j / N];
                //heightMap[i, j] = quarterHeightMap[i / N, j / N];
                float h1 = Mathf.PerlinNoise(i * PerlinRandom, j * PerlinRandom) * heightScale;
                float h2 = Mathf.PerlinNoise(i * PerlinRandom*5, j * PerlinRandom*5) * heightScale;
                heightMap[i, j] = h1 > h2? h1 : h2;
            }
        }
        return heightMap;
    }
}